What is Beard Transplantation?
Beard transplantation involves extracting healthy hair follicles from areas such as the arms, underarms, or neck, and implanting them into the facial area. The success of the procedure depends on the surgeon’s ability to extract healthy follicles from the donor area and transplant them using the appropriate method. For optimal results, it is essential that the surgeon specializes in this field.
Beard Transplantation Methods
Two main methods are used for beard transplantation: FUT and FUE. The FUE method is generally preferred due to its minimally invasive nature. Both methods are performed under local anesthesia and yield natural-looking results.
FUT (Follicular Unit Transplantation)
In the FUT procedure, hair follicles are surgically removed from a donor area with healthy tissue. An incision is made to remove a strip of tissue, which is then transplanted. This method typically results in longer healing times and visible scarring, as the follicles are placed at an angle that supports natural beard growth. Due to potential complications like pain and numbness, the FUT method is less commonly used for beard transplantation.
FUE (Follicular Unit Extraction)
In the FUE procedure, individual hair follicles are extracted using a specialized device. Small channels are created in the facial area, and the follicles are inserted one by one, ensuring a more natural appearance. The incisions for both follicle extraction and transplantation are very small, which leads to a shorter healing time compared to FUT.
Who is a Suitable Candidate for Beard Transplantation?
Beard transplantation is typically performed on adult men who have a sufficient number of healthy hair follicles for the procedure. The treatment usually lasts between 3 to 6 hours. Beard transplantation may be recommended in the following cases:
- Congenital absence of beard growth
- Lack of beard growth due to hormonal deficiency
- Asymmetrical beard structure
- Sparse beard growth or visible gaps
- Scars or burns in the beard area
Additionally, individuals who simply desire a fuller beard may also consider undergoing the procedure.
Post-Procedure Considerations
Beard transplantation is performed under local anesthesia, and patients are discharged on the same day. Post-procedure, patients may experience some facial redness, which is a normal reaction. Redness and any minor bleeding typically subside within a few weeks. Mild acne may also occur during the recovery phase.
It is crucial to follow the doctor’s instructions carefully, including applying recommended lotions and creams. For the first two days after the procedure, patients should avoid washing their face. After 3-4 weeks, patients can begin shaving carefully.
